Herb Adams

Georgia


Mistrial declared in death penalty case

By Andria Simmons

andria.simmons@gwinnettdailypost.com 

LAWRENCEVILLE, GA — Three weeks into jury selection

in the Wesley Harris death penalty case, a Gwinnett

Superior Court judge declared a mistrial Monday based

on findings that Harris’ attorney was not prepared for

trial.

It seems defense attorney Herb Adams, who is running

for District Attorney in DeKalb County, was neglecting

the Harris case while he pursued other ambitions,

according to Gwinnett District Attorney Danny Porter.

“We’ve invested three weeks in jury selection in this

case, all the while he knew he wasn’t prepared,” said

Porter.

“It defies belief. He had a man’s life in his hands and he

did nothing ... he is a disgrace as an attorney.”

Numerous attempts to reach Adams on Monday were

met with a faxed response which read “I believe that, at

the end of the day, Wesley Harris and anyone else

charged with capital murder should be able to say ‘I am

satisfied with my lawyer.’ Wesley Harris was not

satisfied. So I joined in my co-counsel’s motion for a

mistrial. A new lawyer will be appointed to represent

Mr. Harris.”

Adams was appointed lead counsel in the case in June

2000, charged with defending Harris against allegations

that he fatally shot Whitney Land, 22, and her

2-year-old daughter Jordan Land, placed their bodies in

the trunk of a car and set the car on fire. 

Land was last seen alive at Panhandle Park in

Jonesboro on Nov. 8, 1999, the day she and Jordan were

killed. Prosecutors believe Harris kidnapped them from

the park with the intent to rob them, brought the young

mother and her toddler to Gwinnett County and then

slayed them both.

While preparing for the trial last week, Porter said he

discovered that not one of the 40 witnesses prosecutors

were prepared to call had been questioned by the

defense.“The evidence became very clear that although

he (Adams) had this case for four years, he had done

nothing to prepare,” Porter said. 

“I have talked to witnesses in my trial preparation and

realized he had not spoken to a single witness.” 

On Friday with only a few days left of jury selection,

Adams asked Porter how to subpoena a witness from the

state prison system, according to Porter. The process

takes two weeks, and Adams should have known how to

do it, Porter said. He also requested the name of the

state’s cell phone expert (who will testify about 911 calls

made by Land), but Porter said that information had

already been provided to Adams two years ago. 

Co-counsel had “concerns”

Adams’ co-counsel, Christine Koehler, began expressing

concerns last month as the trial date for Harris neared.

As second chair, Koehler is responsible for preparing

for the sentencing phase of the trial, while Adams as

lead counsel was supposed to argue the guilt or

innocence phase. 

“I have had my concerns, the concerns have grown as

I’ve watched what’s been happening in court and as

things have come to light in the last several weeks,”

Koehler said. 

“As we sort of put our two parts of the trial together, it

became apparent to me that preparation levels were not

where they should be.”

Koehler filed three motions to have Adams disqualified

within the past month after Adams announced his

intentions to seek the office of district attorney in

DeKalb. In the first motion, Koehler claimed Adams

could not represent Harris because there was a conflict

of interest in his desire to one day prosecute the same

kind of cases which he now defends. That motion was

denied by Superior Court Judge Richard Winegarden

one week prior to the start of jury selection.

A second motion to disqualify Adams was filed by

Koehler and denied last Wednesday in an ex parte

hearing, which prosecutors were barred from attending.

The third motion for disqualification and a mistrial was

granted this week. Koehler said she was prepared to try

the case after putting aspects of her life on hold for the

past four years, and added it was “unfortunate that it

came to that.” She declined to offer an opinion on

Adams’ performance as her co-counsel.

Porter plans to file a complaint against Adams with the

Georgia Bar Association and request Adams not be paid

for the last three weeks of jury selection.

Porter has also requested the bills Adams submitted to

the county for hours spent working on the case to

investigate whether any of the bills were false.

Another stall

The status of the Harris case is now in limbo, since

another five weeks will have to be carved out of a trial

calendar before a new date can be set. Sheila Howell,

the mother of Whitney Land, could not be reached for

comment Monday at her home or office, but at earlier

hearings Howell has expressed frustration with delays

obtaining justice for her daughter and granddaughter.

This week’s mistrial is one of many delays in getting the

case before a jury since Harris was arrested in

November 1999. He was scheduled to have a trial in

August of 2000, until prosecutors announced their

intention to seek the death penalty. 

A new date for trial was set on Jan. 14, 2002, but a

motion filed by Harris’ attorneys caused the entire trial

calendar in Gwinnett to be put on hold due to a

technicality in the jury panel selection process. A

visiting judge ruled that the wrong officials were

managing the process and declared the jury pool

invalid. 

The jury panel composition process has since been

corrected and a new jury pool certified in August 2002.

Harris was indicted again in April 2002. 

Most recently, the trial was postponed for six months in

September 2003 because of “new and important”

information obtained by the defense. 

After this week’s mistrial, prosecutors will recommend

a trial date some time in September once a new lead

counsel is appointed, Porter said.